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Marek Bartelik
Notes on the Art of Stasys Eidrigevicius
With the international dissemination of Stasys Eidrigevicius' drawings trough
countless reproductions in newspapers, the exhibitions of his paintings, sculptures, book plates
and posters, the distribution of his poetry, films, performances as well as a play, Stasys has became
a contemporary phenomenon. The growing interest in his work may result in part from the West's
recent fascination with Eastern European artists. More importantly, however, it springs from the
original way he preservs local heritage while remaining universally accessible.
Lithuanian-born (his father was Polish, his mother Lithuanian),
Polish-based Stasys is an artist of popular taste who values expression over intelectual constructs.
His art has a faux-naif, humorous flavour in its reductionist qualities, superimposing
itself over the romantic notion of art as a metronome registering the "vibrations of the soul".
Stasys' works often depict single figures, who sometimes carry simple domestic
implements or furnitre; their distorted physiognomies are veiled with a fan, a pair of slippers, or a
basket covering the head. The schematic people in his works coexist with equally simplified animals
and birds; part-bests, part-domestic with elongated limbs and oversized heads. Their round eyes see
with profound sadness, their mouths are etched with the sharpness of razor blades.
Transcending political connotations so often ascribedd to art from Eastern
Europe, these figures transport us back to a "prehistory" when myth, children's dreams
and daily life occupied the same Zeitraum. Grounded in the popular culture and art
of Lithuania, Stasys' world can be literally and metaphorically viewed as the same land that
Czeslaw Milosz, another famous Polish Lithuanian, once described in "Rodzinna Europa"
(Native Realm: A search for Self-Definition) as "situated beyond the reaching of maps and
belonging to the realm of fairy tales". But it is only partly a distant, half-mythical place,
for, as Milosz also observes, today's world obviously contains few undiscovered areas and is thus more
difficult to mythologize.
The faces in Stasys' oeuvre are often described as masks - but what kind of masks
are they? The artist insists that a true mask be hidden underneath the painted faces in his work.
In this he basically agrees with Claude Levi-Strauss who insisted that the meaning of the mask
is not located in what it represents, but in what it transforms. In other words, meaning should be
located in what the mask replaces, opposess, or parodies. In masks, as well as in art in general,
it is critical to consider what is included and excluded. Stasys' works very consciously
include as well as exclude.
Stasys' art allows us to feel nostalgic for the world of sentimentality without
succumbing to banality and kitsch. It permits us to share in its vulnerability, although in doing so
one risks being perceived as conventional or old-fashioned. The work radiates with the joy of making
and vieving art, in that content does not override the importance of formal structure. In the context
of great popular acclaim, Stasys' works can be vieved as secular contemporary icons that are predicted
upon local superstitions and beliefs. As such, they enter into our experience, offering both a poignant
reflection on life and a transient escape from it.
Marek Bartelik, New York
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